In this article, I would like to show you how to deal with customers that are not happy with your work. I would like to start by saying that I am not a lawyer and the contents of this article is not legal advice. There is no substitute for the knowledge of a local lawyer specialized in this area of law. Now we have that out of the way, lets get into dealing with these customers.
If you have been in this business for a while, you have most likely encountered a client that is not happy about your work because they believe you didn’t fix the problem properly. It might be that their computer still locks up or perhaps the virus you were supposed to have removed came back. They are fairly common complaints in this industry and here are some ways to deal with them.
Whether they are right or wrong, you need to hear them out and let them say what they need to say. The fact that someone is listening to them usually calms them down.
However, if they are being abusive (as in, more than just an angry customer) you can say something like “I hear you and would love help you out by taking a look at the system, but I cannot work with you until you settle down. Please give me call back when you have settled down”. If they settle down after you say that then let them continue, otherwise hang up the phone.
For all of the non abusive customers, always emphasize with their problem by saying something like “Ahh, thats no good. Bring it into the workshop and we’ll take a look at it”. Once the computer is on your workbench you can then determine what the problem and whether it was your fault.
Its quite possible that you simply didn’t remove the virus completely or you didn’t diagnose the problem correctly. If that is the case you simply need to man up and fix it, then apologize to the customer for the inconvenience. Maybe even offer them 10% off their next repair or some other olive branch to keep the peace.
It is possible that you are completely in the right but you didnt manage your clients expectations correctly. For example, while you were working on the computer originally, you said to your client that “you will install an antivirus product so they dont get any viruses” as a passing comment.
You and I both know that an antivirus product wont completely protect a computer and that it only helps prevent infections rather than completely prevents them. However, when you said that you “will install an antivirus product so they dont get any viruses”, the client heard something totally different. The client heard “once I pay for this, I will never get a virus again”.
This is an example of not managing their expectations correctly and there isn’t a whole lot you can do to fix it after you have done it other than correcting them and remembering not to do it next time.
A common issue in the Computer Repair business is when a technician removes a virus correctly but the client managed to reinfect themselves a short time after. This comes down to user education and you will need to tell them about the dangers of opening email attachments, clicking on questionable links, etc.
You can also make use of applications like IEHistoryView and MozillaHistoryView to prove they were going to potentially dangerous websites. In most cases, once a client realizes that “they have been bad” they usually understand that the reinfection was their own fault and they will need to treat it as a separate incident.
There is a scam out there similar to this that some Computer Technicians have been stung by. The scam is when the scammer drops off a computer to a technician and makes a point of saying that the computer has certain specifications when it really doesn’t. For example, they might say something like “I had the RAM upgraded to 4GB last month” as a passing comment. However, it was delivered with only 1GB of RAM installed. When the scammer returns to pick up the computer, they accuse you of stealing the 3GB of “missing” RAM and make threats of suing you or ruining your reputation.
In many cases, the Computer business will just give them 3GB of RAM to make them go away.
Having just said that sometimes it is worth doing something to make the client go away. I have never had this scam attempted against me but there comes a time when you have the choice of being right and potentially getting sued (even though they will lose) and ruining your reputation, or just giving them their money back and telling them not to return. This doesn’t mean that you should let people walk all over you, you should still stand up for yourself but you need to keep in mind that sometimes fighting it is just not worth it.
Why get pulled into small claims court for a day over a $50-100 argument when you could use that day to fix 10 other happy customers’ computers and earn $1000? Sometimes it is worth just chalking it up to experience and moving on.
Having signed paperwork in place is invaluable in these sorts of situations and this is the whole point of work orders. When you complete a job, get the client to sign the work order which says they are happy with the work that has been done and they understand your terms and conditions. Include terms and conditions in your work order. Point out that your business only warrants services performed for a limited period, like one month. And it does not include any software issues created by the end-user such as virus/spyware infections, tampering with the settings, etc.
If an issue has the potential to get ugly, talk to a lawyer. Yes, they are expensive but you are not only paying for legal advice, you are also buying peace of mind. You can stress about an issue for days fearing the possibility of getting sued, or you can spend $200 for an hour of a Lawyer’ss time who will tell you that they don’t have a leg to stand on and you can sleep well at night.
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Agreed on all points. I have managed retail/service outlets for nearly 20 years now ranging from fast food, consumer electronics and now my own repair/retail business and the same basic rules applies to all.
Often our pride wants to over-ride the “customer is always right” slogan , but it doesn’t really matter who is right or wrong, in the end its HOW you fix the problem. For every one person you really piss off, you need to understand that they WILL tell other potential customers. How many they will tell is one of those numbers bounced around by business coaches, but you can at least say a couple when you count their family & friends.
Sometimes it is just easier to make the problem go away, and if you do it right, you just may even get business in return.
We had one customer accuse us of stealing some RAM from his computer.
After that I started opening the computers in front of the customer to see what’s inside..and you might want to make note on the invoice as to how many sticks of RAM were inside etc.
With Laptops I always flip them over to look at the underside, if I see any loose or missing screws I make note on the invoice about it, “screws missing did customer open unit”?
I’ve found this with tv’s as well, the customer tries to do a repair. You open it and then find they have tried to fix it themselves and not knowing how to solder they have damaged the main board.
Great points Bryce. I think managing customer expectations and having your paperwork in order are the most effective ways of minimizing the fallout of an upset customer.
And you’re right, you really need to pick your battles and realize loosing a couple hundred bucks to make a client happy is better than letting that client bad mouth you or possibly take you to court.
Good advice all the way around.
When I am threatened with legal action. First, I try to listen again (Covey, “Seek first to understand, then to be understood.”), try to put myself in their shoes to understand, and then seek to reach some common ground. I use lots of nodding, “Uh, Uh”, and “You feel….”.
If this fails and they still threaten legal action, I give them my lawyers card and tell them any further communication regarding this matter must be through him.
If they come back at me again, I also have a letter instructing them that all further action in this matter must be handled by my legal counsel.
My professional life is in Steno Pads (I have perhaps 200 dating back to the 70’s). Why? Because just like the Police and their little notebook, the rule is “He who records first and best wins!” This has saved me many a time because I have a complete log of every contact and what transpired. The written word always trumps recall!
Excellent advise!-some people will try to get away with anything
Great read, You hit the nail on the head. These tips carry over into ever field of business.
Great advice. I don’t normally go through my clients web browsing history but that is a good idea for reoccurring problems.
I have subscribed to this newsletter for some time now and I think that it is probably the best thing I ever did. I always find that I get to benefit from the wisdom of other people’s experience. @Bob and everyone else, I would think that before the customer leaves, along with opening the case and visually verifying the number of RAM sticks present, I would also run something along the lines of Belarc or SIW or Everest Ultimate and print off a report of they system so that it includes the quantity of RAM, the size of the installed processor, etc. and have the customer sign it before they leave the machine with you AND another report when the pick the machine up so that the two can be used for comparison purposes and, in line with nrk you now have written documentation to back you up. I am in total and complete agreement with nrk on the documentation aspect. I was a paralegal for many years after the Navy and I remember my “Interviews and Interrogations” instructor telling us “Documentation rules the world. You can say the sky is purple and if you have it written down somewhere or ‘documaented’, guess what? The sky is purple!”
Again, to the founder of Technibble and to all of you who contribute your experience and advice, a heartfelt THANK YOU!
Oh God! My spelling is atrocious in my previous post! I wish there were some way to edit it so I don’t look like a complete moron. “They” should have been “the” and what the hell is “documaented”?!?! LOL! Oh well, it is 2:00 in the morning…
I just need to know how to bear working in an artificial environment when all I want to do is run through a forest and just be free from this fake world of buildings..
Great points Bryce. Thanks for sharing.
Paper work is good thing.
It is easy though to forget sometimes when you are out on the job to get customer to sign paperwork (eg stuff from the business kit).
It is probably likely the customers who run scams are going to rush/distract/confuse.
Dear Technibble
I have a very difficult client who wants to always tell you how she feels, but don’t allow you to explain why it is happening. She has also accused me of not knowing what I am doing.
Last week she said I had to come and sort out one of her office laptops as it does not download attachments. On arrival I noticed that the office package was not a legal copy and I told her that we need to load a legal copy. She reasoned against it and said that it was alway perfect and that I have to repair the computer. I explained to her that I need to start at the beginning where I notice a problem and work my way through. She huffed and puffed and said that she will call me if she desides to do it.
Later on she phoned me and instructed me to bring her the new office 2010, but did not want to pay a deposit. I had to rush to get a copy in time before the store closed.
When I arrived at the clients office, she was out and I installed the office as requested. I have also tested it and it was downloading all emails with attachments.
I had to beg the client to pay me and she said that if its giving problems then she will never call me again. I knew that the problem was sorted and asked her to pay me. She only payed me on the Monday after I did all this on the Friday for her.
It completely frustrates me if a client thinks they know best and does not want to admit that they where wrong. Also to beg for payments and receiving all payments only by the 7tf of each month. Its not fun being accused of something you are not at fault.
So far I have been lucky and never had a bad or unhappy customer. However, for new customers that leave equipment onsite or I pick-up, I take a picture with my cellphone of the inside and outside for my records to prevent any issues with missing hardware. Hopefully my luck doesn’t run out.